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JavaScript API

The public JavaScript API is currently quite minimal.

Embedding

See the getting started page.

The API

The embed function returns a promise that resolves into an object that provides the current public API. The API is documented in the interface definition.

For practical examples on using the API, check the embed-examples package.

Embed options

The embed function accepts an optional options object.

Named data provider

See the API definition.

Custom tooltip handlers

GenomeSpy provides two built-in tooltip handlers.

The default handler displays the underlying datum's properties in a table. Property names starting with an underscore are omitted. The values are formatted nicely.

When positional channels use a "locus" scale, the default handler also shows derived genomic rows before raw rows:

  • Coordinate for single positions
  • Interval for genomic ranges
  • Endpoint 1 / Endpoint 2 for two independent endpoints
  • X ... / Y ... prefixes when both axes contribute genomic rows

Raw source fields are hidden only when the mapping from source fields to linearized coordinates can be verified for the hovered datum.

The refseqgene handler fetches a summary description for a gene symbol using the Entrez API. For an example, check the RefSeq gene track in this notebook. Custom search terms can be provided through the params property.

Handlers are functions that receive the hovered mark's underlying datum and return a promise that resolves into a string, HTMLElement, or lit-html TemplateResult.

The function signature:

export type TooltipHandler = (
  datum: Record<string, any>,
  mark: Mark,
  /** Optional parameters from the view specification */
  params?: TooltipHandlerParams,
  /** Optional precomputed context */
  context?: TooltipContext
) => Promise<string | TemplateResult | HTMLElement>;

TooltipContext may include:

  • genomicRows: derived genomic rows
  • hiddenRowKeys: raw row keys hidden by the default handler
  • flattenDatumRows(): utility for flattening datum fields
  • formatting utilities such as formatGenomicLocus() and formatGenomicInterval()

The default handler accepts optional genomic display mode configuration in params:

{
  "genomicCoordinates": {
    "x": { "mode": "auto" },
    "y": { "mode": "disabled" }
  }
}

Supported mode values:

  • "auto" (default)
  • "locus"
  • "interval"
  • "endpoints"
  • "disabled"

Use the tooltipHandlers option to register custom handlers or override the default. See the example below.

Examples

Overriding the default handler:

import { html } from "lit-html";

const options = {
  tooltipHandlers: {
    default: async (datum, mark, props) => html`
      The datum has
      <strong>${Object.keys(datum).length}</strong> attributes!
    `,
  },
};

embed(container, spec, options);

To use a specific (custom) handler in a view specification:

{
  "mark": {
    "type": "point",
    "tooltip": {
      "handler": "myhandler",
      "params": {
        "custom": "param"
      }
    }
  },
  ...
}